Monday, August 17, 2020

Seattle Tibetans Unified Through Covid-19

 

Seattle Tibetans Unified Through Covid-19

Written by: Jamyang Dorjee

Sonam Nyatsatsang sings a group song fellow board members at the Tibetan community new year party at Northgate College

Sonam Nyatsatsang sings a group song with board members at the Tibetan community New Year’s party at Northgate College.
Photos: Kurt Smith, Tibetan Association of Washington

When the 250 members of Seattle’s Tibetan community gathered Feb. 29 for their annual Tibetan New Year’s party called Losar, the phrase “social distancing” was virtually unknown.

Face masks were for Halloween, and washing hands was mostly a morning hygiene ritual accompanied by brushing one’s teeth.

Tibetan community members gathered at Sakya Monastery on the first day of Losar, the Tibetan New Year

Tibetan community members gathered at Sakya Monastery on the first day of Losar, the Tibetan New Year.

Losar is the biggest occasion on the Tibetan calendar, often celebrated for two weeks to a month. Organized by the Tibetan Association of Washington, the Seattle holiday had started earlier that week with community prayers at Sakya Monastery in Seattle, with Tibetans dressed in fine traditional garments called chubas. By Feb. 29 they were moving on to a rented facility at NorthGate College, also in Seattle.

But behind the scenes awareness of the developing COVID-19 epidemic in China was rapidly growing, including among Seattle-area Tibetan doctors closely monitoring developments in China.

Dr. Sonam Nyatsatsang, a physician at Swedish Medical Center and a Tibetan Association of Washington board member, was in charge of drinks for the party. But in the back of his mind he was weighing bringing up Covid-19 at the celebration. Wanting to be sensitive to the celebratory mood, he was having second thoughts about introducing topics like disease and basic hygiene.

As the pandemic developed over subsequent months, Tenzin Topchen, a Boeing engineer and newly elected president of the Tibetan Association of Washington, realized he and his team of youthful board members had a challenge on their hands.

Chemi Chekal and her children preparing to offer respects before the altar at Sakya Monastery for Losar

Chemi Chekal and her children preparing to offer respects before the altar at Sakya Monastery for Losar.

Deep cultural and ethnic connections within the Tibetan community meant Topchen and his team had special responsibilities for the welfare of more than 350 Tibetan community members. Community members are vulnerable in many ways, with many of them working in the service industry, others in health care. The community also includes a group of elders.  

Topchen says overall it hadn’t been too bad, and impacts on Tibetan people have been mostly financial.

He knows of several families whose members have been furloughed or laid off from their jobs. Some hit financially were Uber and Lyfte drivers who lost fares, while others had to close down shops.

The small community of Tibetan elders has had to make many adjustments. Tibetans typically live in close-knit, multi-generational home structures, where older retired people take care of younger grandchildren while the children’s parents go off to work. The working parents in turn take care of their own retired fathers and mothers.

But social distancing guidance from state health experts, due to the increased vulnerability to the virus of the older generation, made it hard for the generations to take care of each other. Suddenly they were faced with hidden threats in the simplest acts of family closeness, hugs, shared meals, or time spent together praying as a family.

Khenpo Jampa Rinpoche of Sakya Monastery praying, in a screenshot of the  monthly Tibetan community prayer session, now on Zoom

Khenpo Jampa Rinpoche of Sakya Monastery praying, in a screenshot of the  monthly Tibetan community prayer session, now on Zoom.

The association has focused on improving awareness and education through regular emails and social media posts to the community,  sharing guidance about the virus from local health government and public health agencies. 

In May board members spent time calling around and checking with Tibetan community members to see if there were Tibetan elders who needed help with basic tasks like grocery shopping. They didn’t find any takers, which Topchen attributes to the care that elders already were receiving from their close multi-generational families.

As another source of help the Tibetan Association received a $1,200 grant, through a partnership with the South Asian community organization UTSAV, for distributing food to families impacted by the pandemic. 

Topchen is particularly pleased with a weekly YouTube series about COVID-19 that his team created with Nyatsatsang, the physician. The videos included questions from the Tibetan community, with Nyatsatsang answering in Tibetan.

Khenpo Jampa Rinpoche turns a prayer wheel, also on Zoom

Khenpo Jampa Rinpoche turns a prayer wheel, also on Zoom.

The videos were shared on the association’s Facebook page, and Topchen saw good engagement and received positive feedback. The videos also were shared with larger Tibetan communities worldwide including in New York City, where Tibetans were hit quite hard due to their sizeable older population.  

As an active community member of the association, Nyatsatsang was as usual glad for opportunities to help, although this also increased his own risk for the disease.

Nyatsatsang’s world went into overdrive after the virus outbreak. In addition to his day job at Swedish he volunteered with the Tibetan Allopathic Physicians NetworkThe Central Tibetan Administration Department of Health, and others. He was happy and eager to help, as always.

But unknown to him at the time, the long hours were taking a toll on his body. About a month into the pandemic Nyatsatsang fell ill. He felt chills at work and was unusually tired on a Friday evening while driving home. The next Monday, after recovering over the weekend, he felt feverish with a headache and promptly drove to the Swedish Medical Center emergency room.

Tenzin Topchen, president of Tibetan Association of Washington, with his team of newly-elected board members

Tenzin Topchen, president of Tibetan Association of Washington, with his team of newly-elected board members.

Aware of the negative social stigma about disease in Asian communities, Nyatsatsang waited until May 10 to tell family and friends he had contracted COVID-19 and was on the path to recovery. By the end of the month he had recovered enough to go for a short hike with his family. 

Meanwhile the association has been responding flexibly to new needs created by the virus, for instance by re-starting on Zoom Tibetan community prayer sessions, which previously were done in person at Sakya Monastery. Weekly Tibetan language and culture lessons for the community’s children also have been moved to Zoom. 

Looking farther afield, the community has been able to watch online video teachings by His Holiness the Dalai Lama, live from his residence in Dharamsala, India.

Despite the difficulties, Topchen feels the community has taken the pandemic in stride. “Our Buddhist outlook and attitude towards the impermanence of things gives us I think a slight psychological advantage of knowing that this too shall pass,” Topchen said. “As refugees and immigrants, our community members have seen a lot and been through more. This changes how one views life and how we live it.

A community member participating in a monthly prayer session, on Zoom

A community member participating in a monthly prayer session, on Zoom.

“There is an acceptance that life throws challenges at you, and you learn to make adjustments to be able to move on,” he said. “You don’t just take things for granted, even life.” 

Topchen said his Buddhist upbringing has taught him to have a less individualistic mindset, and therefore to think about the collective and the greater good.

“This attitude of thinking beyond yourself, that it’s not just me and that everyone else around the world is dealing with the same, makes it easier to understand,” he said. “The alternative just puts more pressure on yourself and leads to more stress.”

He adds that losing simple things like going out to eat and hanging out with friends…makes you truly appreciate all the little things in life. He said the losses include “Talking to friends and family without observing social distancing, things we take for granted and now miss.”  

Nyatsatsang said he remains glad about his opportunity to alleviate human suffering, and is happy he could respond.

“I strongly believe in Tonglen,” Nyatsatsang said, referring to the Tibetan Buddhist practice of breathing in the suffering and pain of others, while breathing back healing.

Cultivating awareness while going through his own COVID-19 suffering, by absorbing the suffering of others and transforming that to generate compassion, gave him peace of mind, Nyatsatsang said. These are mindful words from a medical doctor.

 

About the Author: Jamyang Dorjee

Jamyang Dorjee is a Tibetan Buddhist living in Bothell, Washington, with his wife and two children. He is a former president and board member of the Tibetan Association of Washington. He also serves on the board of Leadership Snohomish County, and writes regularly for Northwest Dharma News. 

Tibetan Association of Washington Prepares For 25 anniversary of TibetFest in Seattle

Tibetan Association of Washington Prepares
For 25 anniversary of TibetFest in Seattle

Written by: Jamyang Dorjee

Children from the Tibetan Language and Culture School sing the Star Spangled Banner to open the event

Children from the Tibetan Language and Culture School sing the Star Spangled Banner to open the event.
Photos by Kurt Smith

TibetFest will celebrate its 25th anniversary with a traditional dance performance of the assassination of a ninth century Tibetan emperor by a Buddhist monk.

While the theme may seem a bit grim for a family-friendly event at the Seattle Center, it reflects how strongly Tibetans feel about protecting their Buddhist heritage.

In the ninth century Buddhism was in danger endangered after Tibetan Emperor Lang Darma ordered monasteries closed, and monastics to disrobe. In response tantric monk Lhalung Dorje decided to defend the Dharma by planning to assassinate the emperor.

Artist Tamdin Tsetan performing and Lobsang Gyaltsen on the flute

Artist Tamdin Tsetan singing and Lobsang Gyaltsen on the flute.

This sacred dance will be one of several special performances during the Aug. 22-23 TibetFest weekend for 2020.

The weekend event also will feature avant-garde art from some very contemporary young Tibetan artists, reflecting Tibetans’ evolving expression of their cultural heritage in the 21st century.

TibetFest is organized by the Tibetan Association of Washington, and is one of a series of ethnic diversity events hosted by the city of Seattle every year at the Seattle Center, through the center’s Festal initiative. TibetFest, and other ethnic festivals throughout the year, reflect the city’s openness to sharing and celebrating the community’s diverse cultures.

The Seattle Center is a downtown campus of buildings, lawns and gardens that were once the site of the 1962 World’s Fair.

For the region’s growing Tibetan community, while celebrating 25 years of TibetFest is a noteworthy accomplishment, it’s also a reminder that they’ve been living in exile for 60 years. For many it brings a subtle but significant acceptance that this is not only their community in exile, but their new home.

Former artists from the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts performing a Tibetan opera

Former artists from the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts share a Tibetan opera.

“For Tibetans most of us are in exile, holding onto the culture we’ve inherited from our elders and being so far removed from the land of our ancestors,” said Tenzin Tsomo, one of the event organizers. For Tibetans, their culture and Buddhist heritages are virtually inseparable.

While the Tibetan Association of Washington has made great strides to use the event as an anchor to preserve Tibetan culture and the arts, input from the younger generation in the organizing process also has shifted the direction toward exploration and growth.

“As we move forward, spaces like TibetFest give us a reason to come together to share our heritage,” Tsomo said. “We also can engage with contemporary arts and create a platform where we can witness our culture evolve, participate actively, and network with other Tibetans.”

At the same time TibetFest is facing financial and other challenges as it moves toward a quarter century of events.

Kelsang Amney fixing up a traditional Tibetan costume on a mannequin

Kelsang Amney fixing up a traditional Tibetan costume on a mannequin.

“There is currently a big void when it comes to a comprehensive event for Tibetan arts, but there is also a lack of funding and accessibility of Tibetan art to the community,” said Sonam Nyatsatsang, a former association board member, and producer of the last two TibetFests.

Because the event is free, organizers have fewer opportunities to raise funds for the festival. A handful of grants have been key, but haven’t supplied enough to create more programs and to utilize the potential of the Seattle Center resources.

Founded in 1989, the Tibetan Association of Washington represents the Tibetan community in the Puget Sound region. Through good luck and sheer will, the leaders of the Tibetan Association got TibetFest brought under the Festal umbrella during the 1990s.

“The fact that we as a stateless community have so generously received this honor of hosting and being a part of Festal by Seattle Center in not lost on us.” said Tsomo. “This is what makes our (Seattle) community so great.”

Artist Tamdin leading a free Tibetan calligraphy workshop

Artist Tamdin leading a free Tibetan calligraphy workshop.

Twenty five years ago the intention of the festival organizers was primarily to preserve ancient Tibetan cultural traditions through dance and performances. The organizers then worked to market the event by playing to its exotic and uniqueness.

The festival is run by an all-volunteer team from the Tibetan community. The organizers hope to make TibetFest 2020 special, as the event’s silver jubilee.

A notable shift toward embracing contemporary creative expression beyond traditional Tibetan song, dance and art reflects the Tibetan Association’s maturity, and the fact that culture is not stagnant. This year international contemporary Tibetan artists from Belgium and elsewhere are expected.

As a younger generation has become involved, a concerted effort is being made to demystify Tibet by including open panel discussions, photo exhibitions and contemporary arts. Organizers have identified this as an opportunity to peel off layers of commonly held misconceptions about Tibetans and Tibetan Buddhists. 

Lama Migmar leading a thangka painting workshop

Lama Migmar leading a thangka painting workshop.

“These voices challenge visitors’ perceptions of Tibet and Tibetans,” said Tsomo “They get a chance to enjoy both the traditional and the contemporary in our arts.”

Last year this started when contemporary Tibetan artist Tenzin Dolma was invited to show her work.

For 2020 new artists will include Rinchen Dolma and Tenzin Chimme, founders of  Made in Exile. This is a youth-led initiative that creates workshops and theatrical performances that support young Tibetans in exploring their identity and in engaging with their community.

For 2020 they’re planning multiple entertainment performances, panel discussions and more workshops.

For instance Lama Migmar, a Tibetan Buddhist monk from the Sakya Monastery in Seattle, also an accomplished sculptor and thangka painter, will offer thankga painting workshops and quick meditation sessions during the two-day festival.

Visitors at the photo exhibition

Visitors at the photo exhibition.

Born in eastern Tibet in Kham, Migmar studied at Kegyu Monastery, the largest and oldest Sakya Monastery there. His work is featured in Kagyu, Nyingma and Sakya monasteries throughout Kham. After living in Nepal, India and Malaysia creating an extensive array of thangkas, in 2006 he joined Sakya Monastery as resident artist.

Organizers have increased their sophistication in planning TibetFest, building the festival around the five human senses of sight, sound, smell, taste and touch. This strategy will bring sensory enjoyment to those attending, while maintaining the goal of preserving and promoting Tibetan art and culture.

For instance people will experience smell, taste and touch through a Tibetan food booth selling delicious Tibetan steamed dumplings called “momo,” a favorite of all Tibetans. They’re so popular they almost always sell out.

Tenzin Chodon performing Raylpa, an acrobatic Tibetan drum dance

Tenzin Chodon performing Raylpa, an acrobatic Tibetan drum dance.

For sight and sound a number of traditional cultural performances will showcase the ethnic richness of Tibet’s heritage. For colors and touch there’s a Himalayan bazaar: a one-stop shopping experience to load up on Buddhist ritual paraphernalia, Tibetan fashion, jewelry and trinkets.

Depending on funding, they may fulfill an ambitious plan to bring a full Tibetan opera troupe to perform at the outdoors Seattle Center amphitheater.

“The Tibetan art community is still very young.” said former board member Nyatsatsang.

“With funding any effective program or platform will help nurture and expand this very important community of free-expression enterprise.”

Nyatsatsang and Tsomo share a vision of making TibetFest a platform for upcoming Tibetan artists, and a venue for established artists to introduce their new works.

“It’s an annual destination for Tibetan arts, shows and exhibitions in North America,” Nyatsatsang optimistically beams.

About the Author: Jamyang Dorjee

Jamyang Dorjee is a Tibetan Buddhist living in Bothell, Wash., with his wife and two children. He is a former president and board member of the Tibetan Association of Washington. He also sits on the Everett School Board and writes regularly for Northwest Dharma News.